As a regular diner astatine the adjacent taquerías, my spouse perpetually asks maine to articulation him for tacos. More than once, we person witnessed overseas customers asking the taquero if the spot offers spiceless salsa. Especially successful the Condesa and Roma area: “No picante,” they plead with dense accents. Some play it safe, and conscionable bid a broadside of guacamole.
We understand. Eating spicy nutrient comes practically from the cradle here, successful Mexico. There is not adjacent a connection for ‘picante’ oregon ‘enchilarse’ successful English: it each falls nether the class ‘spicy,’ which tin notation to thing related to spices — from Indian masala to Sichuan capsicum oregon Mexican salsa picante. Due to the increasing request for not-hot salsa, however, immoderate section puestos person succumbed to what their customers order.

Even though 1 tin recognize wherefore foreigners question non-spicy sauces, nary joyousness compares to eating tacos with precise spicy sauce. Beyond the fearfulness of missing out, trying “salsa bien enchilosa” is simply a taste experience, intimately intertwined with the Mesoamerican voices that tin inactive beryllium heard successful Mexican lands.
Honoring the large Tlatlauhqui Cihuatl Ichilzintli
Paleontological remains amusement that chili has grown successful the Americas for, astatine least, 10,000 years. Specifically, Universidad de Guadalajara researcher Edgar Pulido Chávez explains, “in the geographic, biocultural and climatic portion located betwixt cardinal Mexico and Central America, known arsenic Mesoamerica.” It’s harmless to say, then, that my state shares roots, literally, with astatine slightest 64 antithetic taxon of chili, arsenic per the Natural Resources Ministry’s records.
Given the large diverseness of species, it was lone earthy for the past Mesoamerican civilizations successful present-day Mexico to connection these precious fruits to their gods. “Chili was not exempt from ritual connotations and was portion of the offerings made to the gods,” writes archaeologist and exertion of Arqueología Mexicana magazine Enrique Vela. The Mexica adjacent had a goddess of chilis, Tlatlauhqui Cihuatl Ichilzintli — which virtually translates arsenic “respectable woman of the great, reddish chile” from Nahuatl.

Beyond the spiritual facet of chili, past Mexicans already utilized its spice to condiment their cuisine. Cacao, arsenic a drink, was infused with chili seeds, which made it a bitter and spicy portion — decidedly antithetic from blistery cocoa oregon the alleged ceremonial cacao as we cognize it today. Moreover, spicy salsas person been profoundly influenced not lone by the pre-Hispanic culinary arts, but besides by the European interaction that arrived successful America during the Colonial times.
This syncretic creation makes “Mexican sauces […] overmuch much than conscionable condiments,” explains the Agriculture and Rural Development Ministry, “they are an look of Mexico’s affluent culinary culture.”
¡Que pique! — Why trying spicy, blistery salsa matters
Even today, centuries aft the Mexica gods ceased to look connected the altars (officially), we Mexicans sphere a mythical narration with chili and its antithetic species. ‘Enchilarse’ is simply a portion of section tables each time crossed the country: feeling the blistery unreserved of your sensation buds burning is astir apt the quintessential Mexican experience.

Because, yes, picante is not a flavor, but a sensation. “Also referred to arsenic pungency,” writes Chávez for The Conversation, “it is an adaptation of the chili works to support its fruits from herbivorous mammals and different predators.” That is why, if idiosyncratic is not precisely utilized to bathing their nutrient with salsa, their assemblage sweats and they consciousness the abrupt request to portion a batch of h2o — disclaimer: h2o volition not help.
This happens due to the fact that the encephalon virtually feels similar the lingua is connected fire, according to the BBC. When the tastebuds interact with capsaicin, the chemic substance that creates the blistery feeling successful the mouth, the saliva binds it to receptors called TRPV1. That’s erstwhile chilli capsicum — and practically thing that you hole with it — starts to sting oregon burn.
Even though this nonfiction is an unfastened invitation for overseas visitors and radical surviving successful Mexico to effort a primordial portion successful the large mosaic of our cuisine, by each means, bash not bash thing you’re not comfy with. Again, chilli peppers are people designed to support themselves from predators. If your tummy is simply not utilized to these kinds of spices, you tin easy get tummy aches and person a truly atrocious clip successful the aftermath — particularly successful the bathroom, if the editors let maine an eschatological note.
Beyond a worthy-of-mention warning, trying blistery salsa does not connote covering your favourite Mexican dishes with it. Trying is conscionable that: trying — astir apt conscionable a fewer drops connected your adjacent sojourn to a section market, nearest puesto oregon taquería. This, of course, leads america to the pursuing question:

Where to effort authentic (and spicy) Mexican salsa?
The cleanable spot to effort authentic and spicy Mexican salsas is astatine a Mexican home, of course. If you’re visiting a person oregon person relatives surviving successful Mexico, delight inquire them to stock immoderate of their homemade salsa with you. Especially if it’s made successful a molcajete — that is an fantabulous starting point.
If you’re successful your integer nomad era, and decidedly bash not person Mexican friends oregon relatives, a section marketplace is your choice. Even Polanco, Mexico City’s astir elegant neighborhood, has a section market. If you’re readying connected playing it safe, you tin ever effort the quesadillas basal — wherever they usually service “vitamin T,” arsenic well: tacos, tlacoyos, tamales and truthful on. At the barroom oregon the table, you volition ever find a vessel of salsa verde, salsa roja and sour cream.
If you’re feeling adventurous, you tin dive into the Ribera de San Cosme to El Califa de León restaurant. This is the archetypal authentic taquería successful Mexico to ever person a Michelin star. You tin unrecorded the full acquisition of ordering your tacos al pastor straight from “el trompo,” that monolithic spinning apical of pork fillet covered successful axiote chili. Try arriving aboriginal — astir 1 p.m. — oregon you tin expect a agelong enactment of customers, waiting to effort their mythical salsa roja.
If you’re not precisely into the Historic Center experience, you tin ever effort a much easy-going location. Ever been to Coyoacán? If you’re visiting — oregon surviving successful — chaotic CDMX, this is the borough to effort the champion Mexican blistery salsas successful the capital. Go to ‘Mercado de Antojitos’ and beryllium astatine the archetypal quesadilla basal you find — you tin convey maine later.
Andrea Fischer contributes to the Mexico News Daily Features desk. She has edited and written for National Geographic en Español and Muy Interesante México, and continues to beryllium an advocator for thing that screams science. Or yoga. Or both.